prepare calls these instead of asking the user for a verdict
such as “good driver”. Each result is aligned with the book’s own rows and is
<NA> where the book holds too few facts to decide, so a missing fact stays
unknown instead of reading as a clean record.
chargeable_accident: an accident the driver was principally at fault in, with bodily injury or death, or property damage over $1,000 (Cal. Code Regs. tit. 10, § 2632.13).dui_conviction: a conviction under an offense California Insurance Code § 1861.025(c) names.good_driver: the Good Driver test of Insurance Code § 1861.025.offense: what the Vehicle Code or Penal Code section a violation cites prohibits, such asunsafe_speedfor VC 22350. A carrier’s program maps the offense to its own class, which its filing describes in words.dmv_points: the violation point count Vehicle Code 12810 and 12810.3 give each violation.
violation_jurisdiction is US-CA,
or when it is blank and violation_code cites the Vehicle Code (VC) or
Penal Code (PC). A violation’s point count comes from its dmv_points,
which SCHEMA (this module’s extension of ppa.SCHEMA) declares; an
at-fault accident’s point follows from its facts (10 CCR § 2632.13.1(b)(3)).
A dmv_points the book gives is the DMV’s own record, so it is used as given;
a blank one is derived from the violation’s code.
Carriers’ own underwriting, such as how they count a license from outside the
US and Canada, stays in their programs.
SCHEMA
ppa.SCHEMA with the facts California law reads in its own terms: incidents.dmv_points, the violation point count California’s DMV records under Vehicle Code 12810. A California carrier’s program declares its own columns on this schema with with_columns.
chargeable_accident
book.incidents.
True for an accident with at_fault true and either injury true or
damage_amount over 1,000 or less in damage. <NA> when a fact the test needs is blank, including kind.
dmv_points
book.incidents.
A dmv_points the book gives is used as it is. Otherwise a California
conviction gets the points Vehicle Code 12810 gives its code: two for the
offenses (a) to (e) name, such as DUI, reckless driving and hit and run, and
one for any other conviction involving safe operation. Under 12810.3 a
handheld-device conviction (VC 23123(a), 23123.5(a), 23124(b)) gets one point
when it occurred on or after July 1, 2021 within 36 months of a prior
conviction of the same offense, and zero points otherwise. A violation
dismissed or sent to traffic school gets zero points, and so does an accident
or claim, whose point follows from its facts. Violations that share an
occurrence_id are one occasion of citation, which 12810(j) counts once, at
its highest point count. <NA> when the code, jurisdiction, disposition or
a date the rule needs is unknown.
dui_conviction
book.incidents.
False for an accident or claim, a California violation under another code,
or one dismissed or sent to traffic school. <NA> for a conviction from
another state, one under Vehicle Code 23550 or 23566 (the statute names only
felony violations of these), or one whose code, disposition or kind is blank.
good_driver
book.drivers (Insurance Code § 1861.025,
10 CCR § 2632.13.1).
A good driver:
- has been licensed for the previous three years (
first_licensed_date); - in those three years has at most one point: the Vehicle Code § 12810
points (
dmv_points) of violations convicted in that time, plus one for each chargeable accident with property damage only; - in those three years has at most one violation dismissed through traffic school, and zero chargeable accidents with bodily injury or death;
- in the previous ten years has zero convictions
dui_convictionfinds.
conviction_date and an accident by
occurrence_date. A violation with a blank conviction date that
occurred inside the period was convicted inside it too.
False as soon as one test fails. True only when every test passes whatever the blank facts are, and the
driver’s history is complete (history_complete_from on or before ten
years back, history_complete_through on or after the effective date),
so that an empty incident list means a clean record. <NA> otherwise.
offense
book.incidents.
The offense names come from the sections themselves, such as dui for
VC 23152, unsafe_speed for VC 22350, red_light for VC 21453 and
handheld_device for VC 23123.5(a). A code is read as VC 22350,
CVC 22350(a) or PC 191.5(b); a subdivision the table names must match.
<NA> for an accident or claim, a violation from another state, or a code
outside the table.